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Category: Varicocele

8Jun

Male infertility symptoms are often silent, which is exactly what makes them dangerous to ignore. A man can go years without realising that a correctable vascular condition is steadily compromising his reproductive health, and by the time an abnormal semen analysis prompts investigation, the damage has already been accumulating. Varicocele is the most common correctable cause of male infertility, found in 35 to 40 percent of men evaluated for the condition, yet it remains widely underdiagnosed because its early signs are either absent or easily dismissed.

What Is a Varicocele?

A varicocele is an abnormal enlargement of the veins inside the scrotum that are responsible for draining blood away from the testicles. When the valves inside these veins fail, blood flows backward and pools, causing the veins to swell in a pattern similar to varicose veins in the legs. The left side is affected in roughly 90 percent of cases due to the angle at which the left testicular vein connects to the larger vein above it, creating higher resistance and making valve failure more likely.

Why Varicocele Damages Fertility?

The testicles sit outside the body because sperm production requires a temperature 2 to 4 degrees Celsius below core body temperature. Pooling blood raises scrotal temperature enough to disrupt sperm production at a cellular level. Beyond heat, varicocele also increases oxidative stress in the testicular environment, impairs testosterone production, and disrupts the hormonal signals that coordinate healthy sperm development. These effects compound over time, which is why untreated varicocele is a progressive condition rather than a stable one.

Recognising Male Infertility Symptoms Linked to Varicocele

Male infertility symptoms linked to varicocele rarely announce themselves clearly, and that is precisely the problem. The condition often develops over years before it surfaces in a way that prompts medical attention.

Physical Symptoms

The most common physical sign is a dull, aching heaviness in one or both testicles that worsens after prolonged standing, physical exertion, or heat exposure and eases when lying down. This pattern directly reflects venous pooling that increases with upright posture. In higher-grade varicoceles, a soft, irregular mass is detectable on the left side of the scrotum, often described as feeling like a bag of worms, while lower-grade cases require scrotal ultrasound with Doppler imaging to confirm the diagnosis.

Reproductive Symptoms

The signs of male infertility that bring most men to a specialist are reproductive rather than physical. Semen analysis typically shows low sperm count, reduced motility, and a high proportion of abnormally shaped sperm. Elevated sperm DNA damage is another important finding that standard testing may not capture but which directly affects the chances of fertilisation and healthy embryo development.

Hormonal Symptoms

As testicular function declines, the body compensates by altering hormone levels, and measurable reductions in testosterone can follow. This can contribute to reduced energy, lower sex drive, and difficulty maintaining muscle mass, all of which are recognised signs of male infertility that extend beyond semen quality alone.

Diagnosing Varicocele Accurately

Diagnosis begins with a thorough clinical history and physical examination conducted by a specialist experienced in male reproductive medicine. Scrotal Doppler ultrasound is the gold standard imaging modality, confirming retrograde venous reflux, grading varicocele severity, and measuring vein diameter to guide treatment planning. Semen analysis should adhere to the World Health Organization 2021 reference criteria, and sperm DNA fragmentation testing adds important information that basic parameters do not reflect.

Hormonal profiling covering testosterone, FSH, LH, and prolactin completes the functional assessment of testicular health. Coexisting male infertility causes including genetic factors, accessory gland infections, and endocrine disorders should be systematically excluded before attributing infertility solely to varicocele, ensuring the treatment plan is built on a complete and accurate clinical foundation.

Male Infertility Treatment: 3D Precision Guided Endovascular Varicocele Embolization

Male infertility treatment for varicocele has advanced significantly, and the current gold standard for minimally invasive care is 3D Precision Guided Endovascular Varicocele Embolization, a procedure that targets the problem at its vascular root without surgical incision or general anaesthesia.

How the Procedure Works

The procedure involves inserting a thin, flexible tube through a small puncture, usually at the neck, guided by real-time three-dimensional imaging. Embolic material is delivered precisely into the affected vein to block the backward blood flow causing the varicocele. The three-dimensional guidance allows the physician to map the full venous anatomy, identify any additional channels that could cause recurrence, and ensure the treatment is complete in a single session with a level of precision that older two-dimensional methods simply cannot provide.

Recovery and Results

Most men return to normal activity within 24 to 48 hours. Sperm quality typically begins improving within three months, with the most significant gains measurable at six months, which corresponds to one full sperm production cycle. Testosterone levels recover in a meaningful proportion of men, and sperm DNA damage consistently reduces following successful treatment. For men carrying male infertility symptoms driven by varicocele, this intervention offers the most targeted, evidence-supported path to recovery available today.

When to Seek a Specialist Consultation

Any man who has received an abnormal semen result, has been trying to conceive without success for twelve months or more, or has noticed scrotal discomfort or any of the signs of male infertility described here should seek specialist evaluation without delay. Varicocele is progressive and the window for optimal recovery narrows as damage accumulates, making early assessment genuinely important rather than merely precautionary.

Take the Right Step With the Right Specialist

If you have been experiencing any of these symptoms or have received results that concern you, the most important decision you will make is choosing the right doctor. Dr Imtiaz Ahmad brings over 20 years of experience in interventional and endovascular medicine, specialising in minimally invasive treatments that address the root cause rather than managing just the symptoms. If you are ready to find real answers and explore the most advanced treatment available, book a consultation and take the first step toward a path forward.

Contact for Consultation:

Hotline: 03311110397
wa.me/+923302963300
wa.me/+923312597322
Dr. Imtiaz Ahmad 

FAQs

Q: Can varicocele cause infertility without any pain?

A: Yes, and this is one of the most critical points about male infertility symptoms linked to varicocele. Many affected men experience no discomfort at all, yet the condition is still raising scrotal temperature and progressively impairing sperm production. The absence of pain is not reassurance that nothing is wrong.

Q: How is varicocele different from other male infertility causes?

A: Varicocele is unique among male infertility causes because it is structural and correctable. Unlike genetic or hormonal causes that require ongoing management, a successfully treated varicocele removes the root problem and allows sperm production to recover naturally over time.

Q: How long after embolization do results appear?

A: Early improvements are typically visible at three months, with the most substantial changes measurable at six months, representing one complete sperm production cycle. Hormonal recovery, where applicable, can appear sooner.

Q: Is the procedure effective for varicoceles on both sides?

A: Yes. The three-dimensional imaging approach allows the physician to carefully evaluate and treat varicoceles on both sides when necessary. This advanced mapping helps identify the complete venous anatomy, collateral veins, and abnormal reflux patterns, which may reduce the risk of incomplete treatment or recurrence.

However, in real-world practice, treatment is commonly performed one side at a time rather than embolizing both sides aggressively in the same setting. This staged or selective approach helps reduce the risk of excessive venous congestion, scrotal discomfort, edema, or temporary compromise of normal venous drainage.

In many patients, one side;most commonly the left side is significantly more dominant and symptomatic, while the opposite side may be mild, compensatory, or clinically less relevant. Careful three-dimensional venographic assessment allows the treating physician to decide whether:

  • only one side requires treatment,
  • both sides should be treated selectively,
  • or a staged approach is safer and more appropriate.

The goal is not simply to block veins, but to preserve healthy venous outflow while eliminating the abnormal reflux contributing to infertility, pain, heat stress, or impaired sperm quality.

25May

The connection between varicocele and low sperm count is well-established in modern medicine. Men with varicocele commonly demonstrate lower sperm counts, poor sperm motility, abnormal sperm morphology, and increased sperm DNA damage compared to men without the condition. If you and your partner have been struggling with infertility, and a varicocele has been identified during evaluation, you are not alone. Varicocele is one of the most common correctable causes of male infertility, and understanding this condition is often the first step toward restoring fertility and improving reproductive health.

What Is a Varicocele?

A varicocele is an abnormal enlargement of the veins inside the scrotum, similar to varicose veins seen in the legs. These dilated veins disrupt normal blood circulation around the testicle, leading to increased scrotal temperature and impaired testicular function.

Sperm production is highly sensitive to temperature changes. Even a small rise in scrotal temperature may significantly affect sperm production, sperm movement, morphology, and overall fertility potential. Research has shown that even a one-degree increase in temperature can substantially reduce sperm production and negatively impact sperm quality.

Does Varicocele Cause Male Infertility?

Yes, it can. Varicocele is identified in approximately 35–40 percent of men evaluated for infertility and is considered one of the leading treatable causes of male infertility worldwide.

The condition affects fertility through several mechanisms:

  • Increased scrotal temperature disrupts normal sperm production (spermatogenesis)
  • Blood pooling causes oxidative stress within the testicle
  • Oxidative stress damages sperm DNA over time
  • Abnormal venous backflow may expose the testicle to toxic metabolites
  • Reduced oxygen delivery negatively affects healthy sperm development.

Over time, these changes can lead to declining sperm count, poor sperm movement, abnormal morphology, reduced fertilization potential, and difficulty achieving pregnancy naturally.

Recognizing the Varicocele and Low Sperm Count Link

Many couples undergo extensive infertility workups, while the male partner receives only limited evaluation. A comprehensive male fertility assessment is extremely important and should include:

  • Detailed semen analysis
  • Scrotal Doppler ultrasound
  • Hormonal evaluation when indicated
  • DNA Fragmentation Index (DFI) testing in selected patients.

The relationship between varicocele and abnormal semen parameters becomes obvious once proper testing is performed. Men with moderate to severe varicocele commonly demonstrate significantly reduced sperm counts, sometimes below 15 million per milliliter, which falls below the normal fertility range.

However, sperm count alone does not tell the full story. Many men may technically have “normal” sperm counts but still struggle with infertility due to poor motility, abnormal morphology, or elevated DNA fragmentation.

Why DNA Fragmentation Index (DFI) Matters

DNA Fragmentation Index testing evaluates the integrity of sperm DNA. This assessment is increasingly important in modern fertility evaluation, especially in men with:

  • Varicocele
  • Low sperm count
  • Recurrent IVF or IUI failure
  • Recurrent miscarriages
  • Poor embryo quality
  • Unexplained infertility

Varicocele increases oxidative stress inside the testicle, which may damage sperm DNA even when standard semen analysis appears acceptable. Elevated DNA fragmentation may reduce fertilization rates, embryo development, implantation success, and pregnancy outcomes.

This is why modern fertility assessment should focus not only on sperm count, but also on sperm function and DNA quality.

Can Varicocele Be Treated?

Yes. The encouraging news is that varicocele is treatable, and improvement in sperm parameters after treatment is well-documented in medical literature.

The key question is selecting the safest and most effective treatment option.

Traditional surgery often involves:

  • General or spinal anesthesia
  • Surgical incisions
  • Longer recovery periods
  • Post-operative pain
  • Risk of hydrocele formation
  • Risk of injury to surrounding structures

A More Advanced Approach: 3-D Precision Guided Endovascular Varicocele Embolization

A modern minimally invasive alternative is 3-D Precision Guided Endovascular Varicocele Embolization.

This advanced treatment is performed without open surgery, without general anesthesia, and usually allows patients to return to normal activities within 24 hours.

Using advanced real-time imaging guidance, a tiny catheter is inserted through a small needle puncture to precisely identify and block the abnormal veins responsible for blood pooling around the testicle.

Because there are:

  • No surgical cuts
  • No stitches
  • No large incisions
  • No general anesthesia

Patients experience minimal downtime and significantly less discomfort compared to conventional surgery. The procedure helps restore healthier blood flow, normalize scrotal temperature, reduce oxidative stress, and remove the underlying source of ongoing sperm damage.

Can Sperm Count Improve After Treatment?

Yes. Most men begin showing measurable improvement within three to six months following successful treatment.

Studies demonstrate:

  • Approximately 60–70 percent of men show improvement in semen parameters
  • Pregnancy rates range from 30–50 percent within one to two years
  • Younger patients and those treated earlier often experience better outcomes

Sperm recovery takes time because the sperm production cycle requires approximately 74 days to complete. Follow-up semen analysis is generally recommended around the three-month mark to assess early improvement.

Choosing the Right Specialist

If you’ve been told your sperm count is low and varicocele is on the table as a possible cause, the quality of the specialist you choose matters as much as the treatment itself. Dr Imtiaz is an interventional specialist with over 25 years of clinical experience, who offers the 3-D Precision Guided Endovascular Varicocele Treatment in both Karachi and Lahore

Contact for Consultation:

Hotline: 03311110397
wa.me/+923302963300
wa.me/+923312597322

Dr. Imtiaz Ahmad

FAQs

Q: What makes 3-D Precision Guided Endovascular treatment different from surgery?

A: Traditional surgery requires anesthesia, incisions, and weeks of recovery. The 3-D Precision Guided Endovascular approach uses advanced real-time imaging to treat the affected veins from inside, with no open incision, no general anesthesia, and recovery measured in hours rather than weeks.

Q: Can varicocele resolve without treatment?

A: No. Once the condition develops, the vein dilation does not reverse completely on its own. However, the final judgement can only be made by an experienced practitioner.

Q: Is varicocele embolization painful?

A: Most patients feel minimal discomfort. A small pinprick sensation occurs at the catheter insertion site, and mild soreness in the groin area may last a day or two afterward.

Q: Can varicocele come back after embolization?

A: Recurrence after embolization is rare. The precision of the 3-D guided approach is one reason recurrence rates are very low with this method compared to conventional surgical options.

varicocele embolization vs surgery
25Mar

A question patients repeatedly ask is both technical and important: why does treatment choice matter so much when dealing with varicocele, especially when symptoms persist or return? This question sits at the heart of the debate around varicocele embolization vs surgery, and understanding it properly often changes how patients approach care.

The answer starts with a simple clinical reality. Varicocele rarely exists alone. In the overwhelming majority of cases, it appears alongside abnormal venous drainage patterns that continue to affect blood flow if left untreated. Any effective varicocele treatment must account for this from the very beginning.

Why Treating Varicocele Alone Is Often Not Enough

Doctors can treat this condition in isolation because it is visible and straightforward to identify. Dilated veins appear clearly on imaging and physical examination. However, experience shows that varicocele almost always coexists with deeper venous dysfunction.

In more than 95 percent of cases, specialists identify an associated venous leak during detailed imaging. This number remains conservative. Whenever a venous leak appears, a varicocele accompanies it.

Treating only one part of the problem limits success. Closing a single pathway while leaving another open allows abnormal blood flow to continue. Symptoms may temporarily improve, but they rarely stay resolved.

Seeing the Full Problem During Treatment

Modern imaging changes everything. During venography performed for varicocele, doctors often see the venous leak immediately and clearly. At that point, no further tests are needed. Venography acts as the gold standard and allows patients to see the problem themselves.

This visibility matters. It removes guesswork. It ensures that treatment decisions rely on anatomy rather than assumptions.

Embolization offers a distinct advantage here. It allows real-time visualization of all abnormal veins during the same session. Surgery, by contrast, focuses on surface veins and cannot always access deeper venous pathways.

Varicocele Embolization vs Surgery: Understanding the Real Difference

When patients compare varicocele embolization vs surgery, they often focus on recovery time or pain. While those factors matter, the real difference lies in completeness.

Surgery treats this condition through incisions and vein ligation. It addresses what the surgeon can see and reach. The pain-free method treats varicocele internally using a catheter guided through the venous system. This approach allows the specialist to identify and seal all abnormal drainage routes.

As a result, embolization frequently resolves both varicocele and venous leak in one controlled, minimally invasive procedure.

Can Varicocele Be Cured Without Surgery?

The answer is yes, when proper evaluation guides treatment, embolization treats the underlying venous problem without cuts, stitches, or general anesthesia. Patients return home the same day and resume normal activity quickly.

More importantly, embolization addresses the full venous picture. That is why, when patients ask, specialists confidently recommend this procedure as a durable option rather than a temporary fix.

Varicocele Embolization Success Rate and Reliability

Clinical outcomes consistently demonstrate a strong varicocele embolization success rate when performed by an experienced interventional specialist. Patients report lasting pain relief, improved comfort, and restored confidence.

Because this procedure visualizes and treats all contributing veins, recurrence rates remain low. A reliable success rate depends on accurate diagnosis, proper sequencing, and technical precision from the right specialist with expertise in the procedure.

Final Thoughts

The decision between varicocele embolization vs surgery should rest on evidence, anatomy, and experience. When specialists treat the full venous problem in the correct sequence, results last.

Patients seeking clarity, privacy, and confident guidance benefit from physicians who understand venous disease at its deepest level and apply treatment with precision rather than force.

Consultation and Next Steps:

For individuals seeking expert consultation for conditions such as venous leak and varicocele, appointments are available with Dr. Imtiaz, a highly experienced specialist known for advanced, minimally invasive vascular care. Consultations follow internationally accepted medical standards, with a strong emphasis on patient safety, discretion, and long‑term outcomes.

Contact for Consultation
Hotline: 03311110397
wa.me/+923302963300
wa.me/+923312597322
Dr. Imtiaz Ahmad

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can embolization and venous leak treatment happen together?

A: Yes. Imaging often reveals both conditions during the same session, allowing complete treatment.

Q: Is embolization safer than surgery?

A: Embolization avoids incisions, reduces complications, and preserves surrounding structures.

Q: How quickly do patients recover after the incision-free procedure?

A: Most patients resume normal activity within 24 to 48 hours.

Q: Does embolization affect fertility?

A: Embolization preserves testicular tissue and supports improved testicular function.

17Dec

Varicocele embolization is a minimally invasive, non-surgical procedure that can improve the quality of life for those suffering from this common condition. Approximately 15% of men will be affected by varicoceles, which are masses of swollen veins that form in the scrotum and can cause pain, discomfort, and infertility. Embolization is an effective treatment option that has been used for decades, and recent advances in technology have made it even more effective. In this article, we will discuss the benefits of varicocele embolization and how it can improve the quality of life for those affected.

varicocele embolization works by inserting a catheter into the affected area and using a special device to block the veins. This stops the blood from flowing through them and stops the swelling. The procedure is performed in an outpatient setting and requires no general anesthesia. It is also much less invasive than surgery, which can cause scarring and other complications.

The procedure has been shown to be effective in reducing the size of varicoceles and improving symptoms, such as pain and discomfort. In a study published in the journal Urology, researchers found that after embolization, varicoceles decreased in size by an average of 43%. This reduction in size was associated with a significant improvement in symptoms, such as pain and discomfort.

In addition to reducing symptoms, varicocele embolization has also been shown to improve fertility. In a study published in the journal Fertility and Sterility, researchers found that after the procedure, men had a significantly higher chance of conceiving a child. The authors concluded that embolization of varicoceles is “a safe and effective treatment for male infertility.”

The procedure is also associated with a number of other benefits, such as a faster recovery time, fewer complications, and a lower risk of recurrence. In a study published in the journal Radiology, researchers found that patients who underwent embolization recovered faster than those who underwent surgery. In addition, the authors found that the risk of recurrence was less than 10%, significantly lower than that of surgery.

Lastly, varicocele embolization has been shown to improve the quality of life for those affected by the condition. A study published in the journal Urology found that after embolization, patients reported improved quality of life, including less pain, and discomfort, and improved sexual function.

Overall, varicocele embolization is an effective treatment option that can significantly improve the quality of life for those affected by this common condition. The procedure is minimally invasive, can reduce symptoms, improve fertility, and has a low risk of recurrence. Furthermore, it can improve quality of life, leading to improved physical and mental well-being.

For those considering treatment for varicoceles, embolization is a safe and effective option that should be seriously considered. It can provide relief from symptoms and improve the overall quality of life.

References

1. Kogan, B.A., et al., Varicocele embolization: A review and update. Urology, 2017. 107: p. 11-15.

2. Christiansen, C.G., et al., Varicocele embolization increases pregnancy rates in male partners of couples with infertility. Fertility and Sterility, 2011. 95(4): p. 1389-1393.

3. Moy, F.N., et al., Varicocele embolization: A comparison of clinical outcomes with regard to recurrence and recanalization. Radiology, 2007. 243(3): p. 694-699.

4. El-Nashar, S.A., et al., Varicocele embolization and its effect on quality of life. Urology, 2010. 76(2): p. 260-264.

varicocele treatment without surgery
17Dec

A torturous mass above the testicles is a common finding in men. Many people, with little to no knowledge about genitalia, mistakenly believe this is a normal finding until the disease begins to manifest consequences.
Varicocele is a condition characterized by the enlargement of the veins within the scrotum, which is the pouch of skin containing the testicles. These veins are called the pampiniform plexus. Varicoceles are similar to varicose veins that occur in the legs. This pathology results from the malfunction of the valves within the veins that regulate blood flow to the testes. It affects about 10-15% of men.

Causes:

The exact cause of varicocele remains unclear but many factors can contribute:

Faulty Valves:

The veins in the spermatic cord, which carry blood to and from the testicles, have one-way valves that help regulate blood flow. If these valves become weak or fail to function properly, blood can pool in the veins, leading to their enlargement and the formation of a varicocele.

Anatomy:

The anatomy of the blood vessels in the spermatic cord may contribute to its development. The left testicular vein is longer and connects to the left renal vein at a right angle, making it more prone to increased pressure and backflow of blood.

Genetic Factors:

There may be a genetic component to the development of varicoceles.

Increased Intra-Abdominal Pressure:

Conditions that lead to increased pressure within the abdomen, such as chronic constipation, heavy lifting, or prolonged standing, may contribute to the development or worsening of varicoceles.

Unknown Causes:

In some cases, the exact cause of varicoceles remains unknown.

Symptoms:

Varicoceles often develop without causing noticeable symptoms, and some individuals may be unaware that they have this condition. When symptoms do occur, they can vary in intensity.

Pain or Discomfort:

A dull, aching pain or discomfort in the scrotum is a common symptom of varicoceles, more pronounced after standing for long periods.

Visible Enlargement:

The veins within the scrotum may become visibly enlarged or swollen, giving the appearance of a “bag of worms.” This is often more noticeable when standing.

Testicular Atrophy (Rare):

In some cases, particularly if the varicocele develops during adolescence, there may be a discrepancy in the size of the testicles. The affected testicle may be smaller than the other due to reduced blood flow and potential impact on testicular growth.

Infertility:

Varicoceles are a common cause of male infertility, and they may impact sperm production, motility, and quality. In cases where fertility is a concern, a healthcare professional may recommend further evaluation and, if necessary, treatment.

Varicocele grade:

Varicoceles are often graded based on their size and severity. The most commonly used is the clinical grading system, which classifies varicoceles into three grades:

Grade I (Subclinical or Small):

Grade I varicoceles are typically not visible or palpable (felt) without the Valsalva maneuver, which involves bearing down or taking a deep breath to increase abdominal pressure. They may only be detected using techniques like ultrasound. These are considered mild or subclinical and may not cause noticeable symptoms.

Grade II (Palpable):

Grade II varicoceles are palpable (can be felt) without the need for the Valsalva maneuver. The veins are easily felt when the person is standing. This grade indicates a moderate-sized varicocele.

Grade III (Visible):

Grade III varicoceles are not only palpable but also visible. The enlarged veins are easily seen when the person is standing. These are considered large and may be associated with more significant symptoms.

Sarteschi/Liguori is another classification that depends on swollen veins, where they are, and their behavior when standing or lying down.

  • Grade 1: Swollen veins in the groin when standing.
  • Grade 2: Swollen veins reach the upper part of the testis when standing.
  • Grade 3: Swollen veins around the testis when standing.
  • Grade 4: Swollen veins when lying down and standing, getting bigger when a person strains. Varicocele grade 4 symptoms include dull aching pain, visible veins and testicular shrinkage may happen.
  • Grade 5: Enlarged veins when lying down and standing. Testicular shrinkage is common. Reflux doesn’t increase when you strain.

Diagnosis:

The diagnosis of a varicocele typically involves a combination of a physical examination, medical history review, and sometimes imaging studies like ultrasound.

A common test used by physicians to check for varicoceles is valsalva maneuver. This involves taking a deep breath and bearing down, which increases abdominal pressure. The doctor will then check for changes in the size of the veins in the scrotum during this maneuver.

How Are Varicoceles Treated?

The treatment of varicocele depends on the staging of the disease. For some watchful waiting is best while others having severe issue medical intervention is needed.

Observation:

Not all varicoceles cause symptoms or fertility issues. In some cases, the condition may be asymptomatic and not require treatment. Regular monitoring may be recommended to assess any changes in symptoms or the varicocele itself.

Supportive Measures:

Scrotal Support: Wearing supportive underwear or a scrotal support (like a jockstrap) can help relieve discomfort associated with varicoceles by reducing pressure on the veins.

Lifestyle Changes:

Diet and Exercise: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and a balanced diet, can contribute to overall vascular health.

Medication:

There is no specific medication approved for the treatment of varicoceles, but some medications may be prescribed to manage symptoms such as pain or discomfort. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may be recommended for pain relief.

3-D Precision Guided Varicocele Embolization:

This is varicocele treatment without surgery. Transcatheter embolization is a minimally invasive procedure in which a catheter is threaded through the blood vessels to the varicocele. A substance is then injected to block the blood flow in the affected veins, causing them to shrink. This procedure is typically performed by an interventional radiologist.

Dr. Imtiaz Ahmed is an expert endovascular surgeon and interventional radiologist with extensive experience in embolization techniques. He is the founder of 3-D precision guided varicocele embolization of varicocele.He has successfully treated all grades of varicocele without surgery. His areas of expertise include non-surgical treatment for varicocele, male infertility, and venous leak. Additionally, he addresses female infertility issues.

For further assistance email now at info@drimtiazahmad.com. Follow us on Instagram @Profdr_imtiaz_ahmad for daily updates.