Venous leak treatment may bring back the missing happiness in your married life. Learn more about venous leak treatment without surgery in Pakistan.
Why is it important to know about venous leak?
The information around male infertility and issues of the male reproductive system is limited in comparison to female reproductive problems. Research done to study infertility has greatly revolved around women because the birthing process involves a woman. Furthermore, a great lack of awareness in men and their inability to communicate even if they do find out about their problem further causes a lag in curing this issue. However, it is essential that this knowledge is imparted to the masses, as 1 in 3 cases of failure in pregnancy has been attributed to male factor infertility. Male infertility is simpler to understand as opposed to women, where the fertilization occurs, and the body has to sustain the pregnancy.
Factors leading to male infertility can broadly be divided into two main categories: Productive and Obstructive. The two comprise error or absence in sperm production and failure in the delivery of the sperm. The reasons for both or either of these to exist may be concerned with a congenital disorder, physical injury, hormonal abnormality, varicocele leading to high temperature, retrograde ejaculation, or a venous leak. Venous leak is one of the culprits behind male infertility, but venous leak treatment and alternate options do exist to find a proper cure.
What is a Venous leak?
Under normal physiology during tumescence (state of erection), the blood inflow to the penis is faster than the outflow due to arterial dilation and venous occlusion, helping sustain the state of erection. One of the causes of not being able to do so is a venous leak, wherein the blood that must be stored in the sinusoids from a few minutes up to half an hour leaves too quickly, much like a bottle of water with a hole in it. The vein leakage may occur anywhere in the body, especially in the legs and the area around the stomach. Venous leak has been associated with being the most common cause of erectile dysfunction (ED) in men but cannot always be concluded as the sole reason for impotency, owing to a multitude of factors involved. Statistically, one in five men suffer from ED and seek venous leak treatment after they notice symptoms of venous leak. Such men may complain about an abnormality in tumescence but experience a normal libido/sexual drive, otherwise.
The diagnosis for venous leak is multistep, to confirm the network of veins involved in the damage. To put it simply, the velocity of blood inflow and outflow to the penis is recorded and compared to the standard values. Additionally, certain blood tests are also performed to have a clear idea about the hormone levels and other comorbidities. Once venous leak is suspected over the doppler ultrasound, cavernosometry and cavernosography may be performed to locate specific sites of venous leak.
Venous Leak Treatment: Know Your Options
The most common surgical vein leakage treatment is the ligation surgery. Venous leak can be treated by surgery via ligation of the deep dorsal veins, but it has been repeatedly reported that very high failure rates and the efficacy of the treatment is greatly reduced after an approximate 12-month period. Collateral arteries that develop from the arteries responsible for primary venous leak have been associated with the reduction in the efficacy of this treatment. Another option that the patients may be able to seek is of penile implant. Penile implants are also known as penile prosthesis and come in a few different types. The focus is on providing an artificial way of maintaining tumescence. The implant is suggested to patients who have already tried other methods and haven’t seen any success. Penile implants can improve the sexual performance, leading to improvement in mental health issues rooting from this issue. The surgery for penile implants observes a slow recovery with severe pain for the first week followed by a chronic pain for two to three months. At present, Endovascular therapy done as 3-D precision guided embolization is found to be the safest and minimally invasive venous leak treatment. The treatment is performed under fluoroscopic guidance and falls under the umbrella of interventional radiology treatment methods.
Venous Leak Treatment Without Surgery
Venous Leak treatment in Pakistan is being conducted by Dr Imtiaz Ahmad, who is an endovascular surgical specialist, and an Interventional Radiologist.He is the pioneer of this treatment and started offering it for the first time in Pakistan since january 2019.This venous leak cure is a non-surgical and minimally invasive procedure to treat venous leak erectile dysfunction. Men who are young and respond, certainly not very well, but to some extent, to PDE5 inhibitors are strongly advised to undergo venous leak treatment without surgery. The non-surgical endovascular treatment takes on two main approaches: antegrade and retrograde. Both approaches aim to embolize the periprostatic venous plexus along with other veins that may seem irregular in shape or function. Antegrade endovascular treatment is performed via the deep dorsal penile vein, while retrograde treatment involves a transfemoral path via the internal ileac vein. Fluoroscopic guidance helps the catheter reach the selective veins, after which superselective 3-D precision guided embolization therapy is performed using specialized FDA approved drugs. Out of the two approaches, specialists prefer using the antegrade approach, which provides a much straighter route to the periprostatic veins. The non-surgical treatment for venous leak is a complex and challenging procedure which requires high-level expertise in the field, like that of Dr Imtiaz Ahmad.
As medical science advances, researchers will continue to seek better treatment options for issues like that of venous leak. Presently, interventional radiology is providing the safest, and an effective venous leak treatment. Several success stories are a proof in its own of the accolades this treatment has bagged. If you already knew or are now familiar with venous leak, it is incumbent upon you to pass on this information to other men who might be suffering in silence and ignorance.
